@article{oai:teapot.lib.ocha.ac.jp:00039408,
 author = {合澤, 典子 and AIZAWA, Noriko},
 journal = {人間文化創成科学論叢},
 month = {Mar},
 note = {application/pdf, 紀要論文, It has been suggested that defensive pessimists use problem-focused coping in stressful situations. The process of coping with stress by defensive pessimists appears to be affected by the desire for control. Therefore, the effect of the desire for control on defensive pessimism, coping and stress response in controllable and uncontrollable situations was investigated. Japanese undergraduate and graduate students (n = 325) participated in the study. Participants reported past stressful events. And they were classified into eight subgroups: those with, or without the perceived controllability of the events, which cognitive strategy to use, and the degree of desire for control. Results of analysis of variance (ANOVA) indicated that high desire for control group tended to use problem-focused coping in controllable situation. In uncontrollable situations, defensive pessimists tended to feel stress responses, and especially in low desire for control group, defensive pessimists felt more anxiety than strategic optimists. Additionally, high desire for control group tended to feel anger in uncontrollable situations. These\
 results imply that desire for control effects coping adaptively, and defensive pessimists with low desire for control might not use emotion-focused coping so they feel more anxiety in uncontrollable situations. Although defensive pessimists supposed to have vulnerability to feel stress response easily, they might maintain their health by keeping moderate level of desire for control. The implications and limitations of the present study are discussed.},
 pages = {197--205},
 title = {制御欲求が対処的悲観性とストレス対処過程の関連に及ぼす影響},
 volume = {14},
 year = {2012}
}