@article{oai:teapot.lib.ocha.ac.jp:00039676,
 author = {越智, 方美 and OCHI, Masami},
 journal = {人間文化論叢},
 month = {},
 note = {application/pdf, 紀要論文, This paper aims to explore implications of economic and social integration of returning/returned Filipina domestic workers to their sending community. After thirty (30) years' of promoting outmigration, Philippine labor migration policy turns into the second phase where it has to simultaneously continute labor export and to establish reintegration programes for returnees. Based on social enterprise projects implemented by migrant NGOs in Hong Kong and in the Philippines, the paper argues that such social enterprises are sustained by three different discourses, namely discourses of women empowerment, social development and diaspora philanthropy to secure financial resources from overseas Filipino communities. The paper also critically discusses pitfalls of social enterprise projects by questioning to which extent these initiatives could alter the existing gender and family norms embedded in the sending community.},
 pages = {145--154},
 title = {「社会的企業」にみるフィリピン人女性移住労働者の再統合},
 volume = {8},
 year = {2005}
}