{"_buckets": {"deposit": "41121fd2-f1bf-4807-90d4-e7d560860f2d"}, "_deposit": {"id": "4304", "owners": [], "pid": {"revision_id": 0, "type": "depid", "value": "4304"}, "status": "published"}, "_oai": {"id": "oai:teapot.lib.ocha.ac.jp:00004304"}, "item_12_biblio_info_8": {"attribute_name": "\u66f8\u8a8c\u60c5\u5831", "attribute_value_mlt": [{"bibliographicIssueDates": {"bibliographicIssueDate": "1983-09-30", "bibliographicIssueDateType": "Issued"}, "bibliographicIssueNumber": "3", "bibliographicPageEnd": "202", "bibliographicPageStart": "195", "bibliographicVolumeNumber": "31", "bibliographic_titles": [{"bibliographic_title": "\u6559\u80b2\u5fc3\u7406\u5b66\u7814\u7a76"}]}]}, "item_12_description_17": {"attribute_name": "\u30d5\u30a9\u30fc\u30de\u30c3\u30c8", "attribute_value_mlt": [{"subitem_description": "application/pdf", "subitem_description_type": "Other"}]}, "item_12_description_46": {"attribute_name": "\u8cc7\u6e90\u30bf\u30a4\u30d7", "attribute_value_mlt": [{"subitem_description": "\u5b66\u8853\u96d1\u8a8c\u8ad6\u6587", "subitem_description_type": "Other"}]}, "item_12_description_6": {"attribute_name": "\u6284\u9332", "attribute_value_mlt": [{"subitem_description": "To understand an indirect request(e. g. \"I want to know the time.\" to ask for the time), the context is very important. The purpose of this study was to investigate how important contextual information was, and to see how it affected understanding indirect requests. First, in order to idetify the important contextual information, we asked subjects through a questionaire to make indirect requests in various circumatances. what being reffered to frequently in the indirect requests(e. g. speaker\u0027s goal : \"I want to know the time.\")suggested the premise for felicitous requests. We considered the information about such premise(e. g. A speaker wants to know the time.)as being the important contextual information. Form the results of the questionaire : speaker(S)\u0027s goal, S\u0027s condition(unable to achieve the goal), S\u0027s expectancy for hearer(H)\u0027s help. H\u0027s condition(able to achieve the goal for S), H\u0027s sttitude(coopreative)were considered to be the premise for(S)requesting H to do some action. Then, the effects of contextual information(information about S\u0027s goal, S\u0027s condition, H\u0027s condition, H\u0027s sttitude)on und\\\nerstanding the illocutionary force(Exp. 1)and the content(Exp. 2)of indirect requests were investigated. In Exp. 1, a contextual information, an indirect representation of a request, then a direct representation of the request were presented on CRT consequently. The subjects\u0027 task was to decide if the illocutionary force of the indirect representation was the same as that of the direct one, considering the contextual information. The response and response time were recorded. In Exp. 2, several contextual informations for a request were consequently presented on CRT. The subjects\u0027 task was to suspect the content of the request, taking the information into account one by one. The subjects pressed the key and answered as soon as they confirmed their suspect. The response and response time were recorded. The results showed that to understand the illocutionary force, the information about S\u0027s goal and H\u0027s sttitude were effective ; also to understand the content of requests, the information about S\u0027s goal had little effect, the information about S\u0027s condition and H\u0027s condition had a greater effect, while information about H\u0027s attitude had the greatest effect.", "subitem_description_type": "Abstract"}]}, "item_12_publisher_36": {"attribute_name": "\u51fa\u7248\u8005", "attribute_value_mlt": [{"subitem_publisher": "\u65e5\u672c\u6559\u80b2\u5fc3\u7406\u5b66\u4f1a"}]}, "item_12_relation_54": {"attribute_name": "\u7570\u7248\u3067\u3042\u308b", "attribute_value_mlt": [{"subitem_relation_type": "isVersionOf", "subitem_relation_type_id": {"subitem_relation_type_id_text": "http://ci.nii.ac.jp/naid/110001897410/", "subitem_relation_type_select": "URI"}}]}, "item_12_rights_14": {"attribute_name": "\u6a29\u5229", "attribute_value_mlt": [{"subitem_rights": 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